The Biden-McCarthy debt limit deal targets recipients of the Supplementary Nutrition Program, or SNAP, between the ages of 50 and 54, adding new requirements that they work 20 hours a week to receive the aid.
Previously, work requirements to receive SNAP ended at age 50.
"The agreement phases in and then sunsets SNAP time limits to people up to age 54, which the president fought hard against," one source briefed on the negotiations said.
Republicans argue that the work requirements encourage people to get back to work.
The U.S.'s approximately 65 million members of Gen X, those born between 1965 and 1980, are sandwiched between Baby Boomers, the generation born after World War II, and millennials.
As a group, they saw their wealth jump during the Trump administration and even during the COVID pandemic.
However, hundreds of thousands of GenXers living below or near the poverty line are likely to be impacted by the new work requirements.
SNAP benefits are available for Americans whose income is less than 130% of the federal poverty line, or about $1,500 a month for a one person household, or $2,000 for a two-person household in many areas.
Before temporary increases during the COVID pandemic that have since been reversed, these benefits averaged about $121 per person per month, or about $4.00 per person per day, the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities found.
People who have dependents, including children under age 18 or elderly people who rely on them, or people with disabilities, are already exempt from these work requirements, and will remain so. The deal also exempts veterans and homeless people.